Here are three procedures that have the most significant risk, the body lift. Because it's actually several procedures in one, body lifting is considered to be the riskiest for patients. Many think that liposuction, or “lipo,” is a quick fix for excess body fat. Abdominoplasty is one of the most common forms of surgery among men and women.
However, the technique involves a significant risk, of which many people are not fully aware. Liposuction is another procedure that is often considered a simple solution to losing weight, but the reality is that the technique involves numerous potential complications. People who undergo liposuction do so to remove specific localized fat deposits from specific areas of their body. This is usually a safe and successful process, but if it goes wrong it can lead to serious infections, blood clots, fatty blockages in the lungs, or perforations of the stomach wall.
In addition, the change in the composition of body fluids can also lead to dehydration and hypovolemic shock. Many of these complications can result in death under some circumstances, so it's important that liposuction be treated as the intensive medical procedure that it is, and not as a “quick fix” alternative to diet and exercise. Facial reconstruction is a category of surgery that is broad enough to encompass a wide range of different processes, some of which are more complex than others. Some surgeries are performed solely for cosmetic reasons, while others are necessary due to previous trauma or injury.
When you undergo an intensive facial reconstruction process that focuses on several areas at once, the risks are self-explanatory. One of the most dangerous procedures in this category is orthognathic surgery, which involves remodeling and structuring the mandible, an area populated by several critical blood vessels, making the margin for error extremely narrow. Body lifts are one of the most intensive forms of cosmetic surgery a person can undergo, involving the removal of significant amounts of excess skin and soft tissue around the abdomen, buttocks, lower back, thighs and breasts. It may require lifting all of the abdominal skin, repositioning the navel and tightening the muscles Abdominals.
The process, which is often performed on people with excess skin, including those who have experienced significant weight loss, consists of several different procedures, such as liposuction, tummy tuck and butt tightening, and can last up to eight hours. The patient must remain anesthetized throughout this time, increasing the risk of heart problems, in addition to the dangers inherent in all the individual processes involved in a body lift. Body lifts also take a long time to recover, so anyone considering this type of surgery should only do so after talking in depth with a trained medical professional to determine if the procedure is truly necessary. Liposuction complications can include infections, bleeding, blood clots, organ damage, nerve damage, and even death.
Fat embolism syndrome (FES) is a rare but potentially fatal condition that can occur after liposuction and involves fat entering the bloodstream and being deposited in the lungs or other organs. These risks increase if large amounts of fat are removed or if several areas are treated in a single session. The appeal of BBL also lies in the fact that it does not require the use of implants, which can be uncomfortable for some patients. However, BBL has a high mortality rate, as 1 in 3000 procedures results in death.
This can be attributed to fat embolism, in which fat is accidentally injected into blood vessels, causing complications such as pulmonary embolism and cardiovascular problems. In recent years, at least 15 women in South Florida have died from complications of BBL. Hematoma is a risk in nearly all surgeries. Treatment sometimes includes additional operations to drain the blood if the blood pool is large or growing rapidly.
This may require another procedure in the operating room and, sometimes, additional anesthesia. As with any surgery, blood loss is expected. However, uncontrolled blood loss can cause a drop in blood pressure with potentially fatal results. Blood loss can occur while on the operating table, but also internally, after surgery.
While post-operative care includes measures to reduce the risk of infection, it's still one of the most common complications of plastic surgery. For example, infections occur in 1.1 to 2.5 percent of people who undergo breast augmentation. Cellulitis, a skin infection, can occur after surgery. In some cases, infections can be internal and serious and require intravenous (IV) antibiotics. The possibility of nerve damage is present in many different types of surgical procedures.
Numbness and tingling are common after plastic surgery and may be signs of nerve damage. In most cases, nerve damage is temporary, but in some cases it can be permanent. Most women experience a change in sensation after breast augmentation surgery, and 15 percent experience permanent changes in nipple sensitivity. Hypertrophic scarring, for example, is an abnormally red and thick bulging scar. Along with smooth and hard keloid scars, it occurs in 1.0 to 3.7 percent of tummy tucks.
General anaesthesia can sometimes lead to complications. These include lung infections, strokes, heart attacks, and death. Awareness of anesthesia, or waking up in the middle of surgery, is very rare, but also possible. Cosmetic surgery can offer many significant benefits to patients, in terms of body image and general well-being; however, it can also pose significant risks. Breast augmentation involves the insertion of implants to improve the size and shape of the breasts and is another very common cosmetic surgery with potential risks and complications.
He believes that enacting a law prohibiting uncertified plastic surgeons from running group medical offices would go a long way to protecting patients. They found that most of the deaths occurred after plastic surgery associations tried to make the procedure safer. The plastic surgeons MedPage Today spoke to and Board of Medicine records of a meeting where three BBL surgeons were disciplined with deaths from PFE revealed the dangerous practices that fueled them. While there's no way to completely eliminate the risks involved in undergoing one of the cosmetic procedures described above, turning to the services of a qualified, accredited surgeon will help minimize the chances of something going wrong.
Of the 692 plastic surgeons surveyed, 3% said they had suffered at least one death from PFE and 7% reported having suffered at least one death from PFE due to a gluteal fat graft. They had plastic surgeons perform BBL as they normally did on cadavers with color-coded fat, and then dissected them. What surprised Pazmiño was that 69% of the surgeons responsible for the 25 deaths were certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery. Body lifts are more complicated and tend to pose a greater risk than other cosmetic surgeries due to the multiple procedures involved in a single session and the longer duration of anesthesia.
Recently, a girl similar to Kim Kardashian, Christina Ashten Gourkani, paid the highest price for her desire to look like the star after undergoing other plastic surgery. They warned that, to avoid injuring blood vessels and risking PFE, surgeons should only inject into subcutaneous fat and not at a downward angle. While in the 1990s, women appreciated large breasts and a slim figure, wider hips and thicker buttocks are now the ideal, plastic surgeons told MedPage Today. These complications are relatively rare and affect only 0.09 percent of all patients undergoing plastic surgery.
While most procedures are relatively safe, some cosmetic surgeries carry a significantly higher risk of complications or death than others. Mark Mofid, MD, associate clinical professor of plastic surgery at the University of California, San Diego, told MedPage Today.
